Eons of meteorite impacts on the lunar surface have left an amazing array of mineral deposits. Back in 1971, cartographers Don E. Wilhelms and John F. McCauley of the U.S. Geological Survey created a series of startlingly colorful lunar maps for NASA. The details below are from the Moon’s near side. To see large and complete maps of the moon, see U.S. Geological Survey Website.
Some lunar surface inspiration from ColourLovers: