Color By Hand: The American Sign Language Spectrum

Color By Hand: The American Sign Language Spectrum


Of all the ways to talk about color, sign language must be the most expressive. If you don't already speak sign language, color words are a fun place to start. You'll learn that it doesn't take a palate to discuss a palette.

How To Sign Your Colors

Orange: This colour sign pantomimes squeezing an orange fruit. In front of your mouth, form the letter "c" with your right hand (make a "c" shape by curving your fingers toward your thumb, as if you're grasping a can). Then squeeze your hand into a tight fist. Repeat this squeezing and inflating motion several times.

Sign Language Orange Color

Blue: Form the letter "b" (fingers extended and held tight, thumb tucked against the palm) with your right hand, to the right of your body. Slightly shake your hand to the right from the elbow, without bending the wrist.

Sign Language Blue Color

Red: Touch your lips with the tip of your index finger. (All other fingers are gathered toward the palm.) With a downward motion, glance the top lip, then the bottom. This motion is performed once, though sometimes people double it.

Sign Language Red Color

Brown: Form the letter "b" with your right hand (fingers extended and held tight, thumb tucked against the palm). Move your hand down the side of your right cheek, from your nose to the bottom of your mouth.

Gold: Touch your right ear with your right index finger. As you move your hand away, form the letter "y" (thumb and pinkie outstretched, other fingers tucked into the palm). Then shake your hand slightly.

Silver: Touch your right ear with your right index finger. As you move your hand away, form the letter "s" (a tight fist). Then shake your hand slightly.

Yellow: Form the letter "y" (thumb and pinkie outstretched, other fingers tucked into the palm) with your right hand, to the right of your body. Gently shake your hand to the right from the wrist.

Sign Language Yellow Color

White: Touch your chest with all the fingers and thumb of your slightly curved right hand. Move your hand away (about eight inches) while closing the fingers.

Black: Form the letter "d" with your right hand (index finger extended, middle finger and thumb touching). Touch your forehead with your index finger, then move it toward the right, across the tops of your eyebrows.

Sign Language Black Color

Gray: Spread the fingers of both hands. Move your hands in opposite directions, passing the fingers through the open spaces of each hand.

Green: Form the letter "g" with your right hand (index finger and thumb extending as if to pinch, other fingers tucked into the palm). Slightly shake your hand up and down from the wrist.

Sign Language Green Color

Pink: Form the letter "p" with your right hand (index and middle fingers extended, palm facing toward you). Draw your hand down your lips.

Purple: Form the letter "p" (index and middle fingers extended, palm facing toward you) with your right hand, to the right of your body. Move it from side to side.

How To Sign Your Letters

Sign Language Letters

More Signs

For more photos of color signs in action, see Dr. William Vicars' tutorial. Many thanks to Dr. Vicars for capturing so many signs and for allowing us to share some with you.

For illustrations of colour signs, see ASL tutor Joanne Mikola's website.

 

Craig ConleyAbout the Guest Author, Craig Conley
Website: http://www.OneLetterWords.com
Craig is an independent scholar and author of dozens of strange and unusual books, including a unicorn field guide and a dictionary of magic words. He also loves color: Prof. Oddfellow


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9 Comments
Showing 1 - 9 of 9 Comments

tenkerasu

i'm going to use this! this is fantastic! well done!

uncbear08

As someone who is studying ASL at the Univ. of Northern Colorado, I'd like to make a friendly reminder: No one speaks sign language! As a signed language, one signs it. The correct usage would be: "If you don't already know ASL, signing your colors is a good place to start."

nimseylou

Some of the Letters are not ASL. The colors are correct but according to the deaf students and their interpreter in my class the C, P and Q dont' look like ASL.

Hectornillo

Wow, really useful, though the images are very small it's hard to see them easily, specially talking about hands.

Sylke

Gosh, ASL really is quite different from BSL (British Sign Language), I would not recognise any of these. I only know colours and letters from BSL as we did baby signing for my little boy (just for fun) and I am pretty sure that the signs we used are the standard ones and not some dumbed down versions. So how do people who use sign languages from different countries communicate? Somehow I envision translation to be harder than with a spoken language, but I'm probably wrong. :)

חופשה בחול

that's very interesting me.
just because this blog i start to read about colors and design.
thanks

woofiegrrl

Sylke: You're right, ASL and BSL are very different languages! They have different rules, different grammar, and - as you know - different fingerspelling. BSL uses two hands, which is strange to us Americans! Almost every country has its own sign language, though. Even though hearing people in America, Great Britain, and Australia all speak English, they have three different sign languages! Japan has its own sign language, as does Spain, and Brazil...they are different all over the world! But it is actually no harder to translate between signed languages than between spoken languages. In fact, it is sometimes even easier for two signers from different countries to communicate, because both people have a background in understanding hand movements and gestures. When I watch video of BSL, I can usually understand about 40% of it, but when I listen to Chinese I can't understand it at all!

nimseylou: Hmm. It does look a little odd. The Q is normal but it's at a funny angle. The C, K, and P look a little like they're supposed to, but something is strange about them. I'm not sure what other language they would be though...perhaps it is just odd picture-taking, though if anyone knows what they might be I'd love to hear it.

dvieu

ok few things
First the letters are odd in some handshapes and picture viewpoints. There are much better representaions on the website that the colors are borrowed from www.lifeprint.com you can also get a asl manual alphabet desktop there.
Another great aspect of asl not disscussed here is the way to show different degrees or shades of color. Light would be conveyed by softening the movement associated with the sign, just like a hard sharp movement. Facial expression also is used to match the movement for extra emphasis and clarity.

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